Coinbase’s Base could become the NVIDIA of DeFi

As a seasoned crypto investor with a background in financial analysis, I’m particularly intrigued by the potential of Coinbase’s Base platform and its role in decentralized finance (DeFi). Based on the information provided in the article, it seems that Base is poised to become a significant growth driver for Coinbase.


The Q1 earnings report published by Coinbase on May 2 revealed that the company has been prospering due to a robust market for Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) during the past few months. Notably, the figures suggest that Coinbase’s Base platform holds even more promise, positioning the company as the potential leader in the decentralized finance (DeFi) sector, akin to NVIDIA in the tech industry.

I served as the analyst involved in the August 2023 introduction of Base, a secure and cost-effective Ethereum layer-2 solution designed by Coinbase to enhance on-chain transaction speed for our expanding user base. Our ultimate goal is to decentralize Base and foster an inclusive global crypto ecosystem. By tapping into the robust security of the Ethereum mainnet, we aim to make this accessible to all users, thereby promoting a more democratic digital economy.

As a market analyst, I’ve noticed an intriguing trend in Coinbase’s Q1 report. The trading volume on Coinbase (referred to as “Base” in the report) has significantly outpaced its competitors, with a notable surge following Ethereum’s Denver upgrade. Daily trading volumes for Decentralized Finance (DeFi) cryptocurrencies on Base surpassed $1 billion, which is a substantial increase and narrows the gap between Coinbase’s main centralized exchange trading volumes where approximately 250 cryptocurrencies are traded.

The Dencun update marked a substantial increase in Base’s operational dynamics. In a brief timeframe, this platform witnessed a spike in daily transaction values and income, outpacing competitors including Optimism and Arbitrum. The update brought down expenses for scaling solutions like Base, consequently triggering heightened user interaction and deal volume.

Coinbase's Base could become the NVIDIA of DeFi

Following the Dencun upgrade, Base has been handling over 3 million transactions each day with consistency. This significant increase in transaction volume has considerably boosted Base’s fee revenue for Coinbase. If this trend continues, Base is poised to serve as a major catalyst for growth within Coinbase. Post-upgrade, Base generates more fees than other prominent Ethereum scaling networks.

As a researcher studying the cryptocurrency market, I’ve noticed an intriguing surge in Base’s revenue. This growth can be largely attributed to Base’s commitment to Decentralized Finance (DeFi) protocols, with around 250 of these protocols currently functioning on their network. The swift expansion of Base’s market share within a relatively short timeframe is a testament to its potential and serves as strong evidence that Coinbase could emerge as the NVIDIA of DeFi in the long run, leading the industry as a prominent figurehead.

Outlook for Q2

Following Bitcoin‘s halving event, which significantly influenced its price, the crypto market’s focus may shift back to broader economic factors. These include interest rates, inflation, stock market trends, and geopolitical developments. The Federal Reserve’s “higher for longer” monetary policy stance could contribute to a risk-averse market sentiment and potentially put downward pressure on riskier assets like cryptocurrencies.

As an analyst, I would interpret Coinbase’s guidance for Q2 2024 as optimistic yet cautious. While the company offered positive expectations, they acknowledged that the final outcomes will heavily rely on the fluctuating crypto market. Since Bitcoin’s peak in mid-March, trading volumes have been on a downward trend. Consequently, it is reasonable to assume that Q2 2024 could be less productive than Q1 if the cryptocurrency prices keep plummeting.

In the future, Bitcoin’s bull market is expected to continue, leading to increased prices. However, a downturn may occur in the near term.

Coinbase custodian fee revenue is expected to rise

As a researcher studying Coinbase’s financials, I’ve discovered that approximately half of the company’s revenue comes from transaction fees. The other half, however, derives from non-transaction sources. This non-transactional income includes subscription and service revenues such as stablecoin revenue, custodial fees, blockchain rewards, and interest income. Over the last two years, this non-transactional income has experienced significant growth. Notably, it has the potential to counterbalance any price fluctuations in cryptocurrencies that affect transactions revenue.

Coinbase serves as the trustee for eight out of the eleven recently debuted Bitcoin ETFs, launched on January 10th, 2024. These ETFs have amassed nearly $60 billion in assets under management within the first quarter of 2024. In return, Coinbase collects a small fee for safeguarding these assets, which is measured in a few basis-points.

As a crypto investor, I’ve noticed that the growing assets under management in Bitcoin ETFs come with an increase in custodian fees for platforms like Coinbase. In Q4’23, Coinbase made $19.7 million from these fees. Following the launch of Bitcoin ETFs in mid-January, my observation is that this revenue stream surged by 90%, reaching $32.3 million.

As a crypto investor, I can tell you that while cryptocurrency custodians share some similarities with banks in traditional finance, such as settling trades and managing regulatory reporting, their roles become more intricate when it comes to digital assets. The reason being, the technology, security, and storage requirements for cryptocurrencies are unique and distinct from those in traditional finance. Therefore, custodians must be well-versed in these complexities to effectively keep and manage clients’ assets in a secure and compliant manner.

Base could offset some future declines in trading volumes

Coinbase’s acquisition of Base is expected to boost its revenue significantly over time. This new revenue stream may reduce the connection between Coinbase’s stock price and cryptocurrency market fluctuations in the long run.

As a researcher studying the cryptocurrency market, I can affirm that the United States’ approval of eleven Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) presents a significant growth opportunity for this digital asset class. Furthermore, the launch of six Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs in Hong Kong last April adds to this momentum. The Australian Securities Exchange is also considering approving its first Bitcoin ETFs before 2025, suggesting a global trend towards greater institutional adoption and investment in cryptocurrencies.

In the future, these elements are expected to provide stable backing for crypto and profitably influence Coinbase’s deals and non-deals income. Although temporary drops in cryptocurrency values may negatively impact Coinbase’s stock value in the immediate term, the company’s expansion of revenue sources should eventually result in increased stock prices.

Violeta Todorova is a guest columnist for CryptoMoon and a senior research analyst for Leverage Shares. She served previously as a senior analyst for Morgans Financial Limited and Forex Capital Trading.

The content in this article is intended to provide general knowledge and isn’t meant to be construed as legal or investment guidance. The perspectives, beliefs, and viewpoints expressed are solely the author’s own and may not mirror those of CryptoMoon.

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2024-05-04 01:42