Kyrgyzstan cryptocurrency mining tax collection falls 50% YoY in 2024

As a seasoned analyst with a background in energy and finance, I find the intersection of cryptocurrency mining and renewable energy sources intriguing. Having closely observed the global energy landscape for years, it’s clear that Kyrgyzstan, with its abundant untapped hydroelectric resources, presents an opportunity to leverage this technology for economic growth.

2024 saw a surge in the value of cryptocurrencies globally, but surprisingly, Kyrgyzstan’s economy experienced a notable drop due to the tax revenue generated from cryptocurrency mining.

This year, cryptocurrency mining taxes generated approximately 46.6 million Kyrgyzstani soms, equivalent to $535,000, for the nation’s economy as per a budget document published by Kyrgyzstan’s Ministry of Economy and Finance on December 25th.

In contrast, the revenue generated from crypto mining taxes dropped by more than half compared to the year 2023, reaching approximately 93.7 million soms, or slightly over one million US dollars, as reported by local news outlets.

In Kyrgyzstan, cryptocurrency miners are subject to a tax rate of 10%, which encompasses both the value-added tax (VAT) and sales tax on the electricity they consume while mining.

The nation appears to be an ideal choice for cryptocurrency mining activities due to its plentiful renewable energy resources that are largely underutilized.

Approximately one third of Kyrgyzstan’s overall energy is generated by hydroelectric power stations, yet just ten percent of the nation’s potential hydropower resources have been tapped as per a report by the International Energy Agency.

CryptoMoon has approached Kyrgyzstan’s Ministry of Economy and Finance for comment.

Bitcoin mining could stabilize renewable energy grids in the future

In the future, Bitcoin mining could potentially balance out the power grid, as excess electrical energy from renewable sources like wind and solar can sometimes be difficult to store effectively.

German Telecom Company, Deutsche Telekom, is currently leveraging excess energy generated from renewable resources towards powering their Bitcoin mining activities.

Bitcoins will be mined at Riva’s factory in Backnang, Germany, which specializes in metal and glass facades. This setup is being overseen by Metis Solutions, as announced by Deutsche Telekom on November 11th.

Deutsche Telekom’s pilot initiative stemmed from the increasing availability of renewable energy resources that might otherwise be unused.

As per Oliver Nyderle, who is the head of digital trust and Web3 infrastructure at Deutsche Telekom MMS, the increasing reliance on less predictable energy sources such as wind turbines necessitates additional grid infrastructure for regulation due to the country’s growing energy supply from these sources.

In a statement, Nyderle proposed that Bitcoin mining might serve as a means to manage the power surges and dips within the nation’s electrical grid.

“Together with Bankhaus Metzler and RIVA Engineering GmbH, we are taking a step in this direction to test the regulatory effect of Bitcoin miners in the energy grid. Surplus energy is converted into digital values through the miners. We call this digital monetary photosynthesis.” 

The use cases of Bitcoin mining extend far beyond its economic benefits for miners. In Finland, Bitcoin mining is warming an entire town of over 11,000 residents with recycled heat from the mining rigs.

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2024-12-27 15:13